The Humerus is the longest and largest bone of the upper extremity, situated between the shoulder and the elbow. It is also called the funny bone. It is composed of a shaft and two ends, i.e. the proximal end (head) and the distal end which connects to the elbow.

Fractures of the humerus are more common in the older age group. they are also more common in the proximal end of the humerus. Displaced fractures of the humerus can be complicated by non-union and avascular necrosis of the humeral head. These types of fracture require open reduction and internal fixation.
In severe cases shoulder transplantation are required.

The below x-ray depicts a case referred to Mr Haddad for revision. Note the unsuccessful operation resulting in mismanagement of the fracture with infection. The second x-ray shows the deformity in the alignment of the humerus.

The next two x-rays show the revision of the fracture with a T-Plate and screws and the successful result after the plate has been removed.

See next page for Distal Humeral fracture

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