Pelvis
Hip fractures are classified by anatomic location and can be categorised as femoral neck fractures, intertrochanteric fractures and subtrochanteric fractures, and these can each be sub classified.
Femoral neck fractures and intertrochanteric fractures commonly require open reduction and internal fixation. Neck fractures are more common in women because of several factors including osteoporosis. Most elderly patients require preoperative medical evaluation to define and treat anaesthetic risk.
